An
“instance of the fingerpost,” according to Francis
Bacon in Novum
Organum, is “the true and inviolable” way of
reaching
understanding when something has varying interpretations. In Iain
Pears’s historical mystery of that name, four different
narrators give their conflicting takes on a murder. An instance of the
fingerpost is called for.
The setting is 17th-century Oxford just after the restoration of the
English monarchy. Many of the characters were leading scientists and
philosophers of the time, and many of the events actually occurred. The
poisoning victim, Robert Grove, was really an Oxford don; the accused
murderer, a young serving woman named Sarah Blundy, is a fictitious
character based on a woman who was tried and hung in Oxford.
A Venetian student of medicine who was in England to resolve some
complications with his family’s business relates the first
account. Subsequent narrators react to him and add their own details
and opinions. Contradictions build until the mystery seems
insoluble. Pears does manage to finally explain everything, although
all readers aren’t likely to accept his portrayal of Sarah as
a later-day messiah.
Extremely literate and well-written, An
Instance of the
Fingerpost is filled with the
events and attitudes of the time. Medical experiments,
philosophy, religion, and politics are all part of the mix in a book
that is as much about searching for truth as about searching for
whodunit.
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